Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Cracks in Marriage Caused by the Acceptance of Infidelity

A new husband and a beautiful bride share their first dance together on their wedding day. Moments before the dance the new husband was in the coat room, having sex with the maid of honor. Meanwhile, the beautiful bride was in the kitchen with her high school sweetheart, on her back trying not to make any noise while she had sex with her high school sweetheart. The sanctity of the new marriage is broken. However, both will go on in the marriage for the next few months until it collapses. The new couple had no idea of what a traditional marriage is meant to be. Marriage has been many things throughout history but, some constants have maintained throughout time until current society. Marriage has maintained an identity of love, commitment,†¦show more content†¦Americans draw social cues from movies and television. When the media that Americans watch is showing that affairs are acceptable to participate in, then more people will engage in affairs. Movies are not the only means of media to glorify infidelity. Television furthers the acceptance of infidelity with shows like ABC’s Mistress. The show follows the affairs of four married women and how these affairs lead the woman down a path of self discovery. What the show conveys to the audience is an image that affairs are acceptable. The danger of entertainment that shows the acceptance of infidelity is that the acceptance of infidelity becomes reality. The reality then becoming relationships being formed with the intent of those involved being unfaithful. The breakdown of marriages caused by the images and messages portrayed in our entertainment is slowly deteriorating the identity of marriages. As the identity of marriages is degraded by entertainment other media sources display the growing acceptance if infidelity. News stations, a form of media trusted by many Americans, will display urgent segments on the affairs of political leaders. When President Bill Clinton professed his guilt of having a s exual affair with Monica Lewinski the American public initially disapproved. However, according to a poll conducted by gallup.com President Clinton’s approval rating has been steadily increasing despite his public affair. The over exposure of the affair byShow MoreRelated The Role of Femininity in Shakespeares Hamlet, Othello, and King Lear2337 Words   |  10 Pagesattempting to redeem the institution of marriage that he believes women have destroyed, as indicative of his speech to Ophelia in act III scene i, and here, referring to Gertrude marrying Claudius: Such an act/That//...makes marriage vows/As false as dicers oaths (3.4.40, 44). He seems to have failed in the latter attempt, and the grief and sorrow (5.1.254-5) he feels could be over feeling responsible for Ophelias death and additionally the destruction of marriage. Thus it is ironic that GertrudeRead MoreSubstance Abuse15082 Words   |  61 Pagesof infection. This will help to minimise the spread of the infecti on. * Early treatment as we have seen is essential both to prevent serious damage to the patient and to reduce the chances of spreading the disease. * Infections in most cases is caused by close body contact through sexual relations, control is in the hands of each individual adult. * Do not have sexual relationships with an infected person. Avoid all contact with blood from other people. This is why experiments with human bloodRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagescharacterized by chaotic, transformational, rapid-fire change. In fact, almost no sane person is willing to predict what the world will be like 50, 25, or even 15 years from now. Change is just too rapid and ubiquitous. The development of â€Å"nanobombs† have caused some people to predict that personal computers and desktop monitors will land on the scrap heap of obsolescence within 20 years. The new computers will be a product of etchings on molecules leading to personalized data processors injected into the

Friday, December 20, 2019

Management Process and Organizational Behavior - 1656 Words

SMUA SSIGNMENT S EMESTER – 1MBO022 Management Process andOrganizational Behavior SUBMITTED BY:SIDHARTH RAMTEKEMBAROLL NO.- 520918813 ASSIGNMENTS- MBA Sem-IManagement Process and Organizational Behavior Subject code MB0022 Q.1 â€Å"Today managers need to perform various functions†: Elaborate the statement Managers create and maintain an internal environment, commonly called the organization, sothat others can work efficiently in it. A manager’s job consists of planning, organizing, directing,and controlling the resources of the organization. These resources include people, jobs or positions, technology, facilities and equipment, materials and supplies, information, and money.Managers work in a dynamic environment and must†¦show more content†¦Owners of small firms are often reluctant to delegatingauthority to their employees even though they expect them to do all functions allocated to themthat require authority. For effective completion of tasks, it is necessary that responsibilityaccompanies the necessary authority. DIRECTING In directing a manager has to supervise, guide, lead and motivate people so that they canachieve set targets of performance. In the process of directing his subordinates, a manager ensures that the employees fulfill their tasks according to the set plans. Directing is theexecutive function of management because it is concerned with the execution of plan andpolicies. Directing commences organized action and sets the whole organizational machineryinto action. It is, therefore, the life giving function of an organization. This is the area where themastery of the art and science of management is put to test. An manager’s leadership styledetermines the work atmosphere and culture of the organization. Above all, he must motivateemployees by setting a good example, setting practical targets of performance and providingsatisfactory monetary and non- monetary benefits.In directing a manager has to perform the following tasks:(a) Issuing orders and instructions(b) Supervising workers(c) Motivating i.e. inspiring to work efficiently for set objectives(d) Communicating with employees regarding plans and their implementation.(e) Leadership or influencing the actions orShow MoreRelatedManagement Process and Organizational Behavior3727 Words   |  15 PagesMaster of Business Administration-MBA Semester 1 Subject code MB0022 Subject Name: Management Process and Organizational Behavior Assignment Set- 1 Q.1 â€Å"Today managers need to perform various functions†: Elaborate the statement Managers create and maintain an internal environment, commonly called the organization, so that others can work efficiently in it. A manager’s job consists of planning, organizing, directing, and controlling theRead MoreImpact of Structure on Organizations891 Words   |  4 Pageson Organizations Impact of organizational structure There are several factors that influence organizations activity, presence within the business environment, and success on the market. Such a factor is represented by their organizational structure. This organizational structure refers to the hierarchy within the organization, to the lines of authority and communication, to the rights, but also to the limits of competence within the organization. The organizational structure influences the assignationRead MoreIntegrative Paper1526 Words   |  7 PagesOrganizational Behavior Integrative Paper Abstract This paper is an analysis that gives the concepts presented by John P. Kotter’s, â€Å"The Heat of Change†, book and the concepts presented by Ivancevich, Konopaske, and Matteson’s, Organizational Behavior and Management text book. Kotter wrote and gave comparative situations on dealing with human behavioral and how to better manage them when presented in an organizational situation. He gave real lifeRead MoreOrganizational Behavior : An Organization1521 Words   |  7 PagesOrganizational Behavior (OB) entails the study and usage of knowledge about how individuals, people, as well as groups function in organizations (Luthans Yousseff, 2007). Using a systematic approach, organizational behavior interprets people/organization relations in terms of the groups, individuals, entire organization, and social system. The main objective of organizational behavior is to help find or develop better relationships by attaining human objectives, social objectives and ultima telyRead MoreChange Management Essay example1644 Words   |  7 PagesChange Management Change management according to many becomes essential for the following reason: external pressure; which can encompass competition, new technology, cost, and regulation changes. Furthermore, economic and social conditions can escalate long-term change necessary. This paper will discuss several aspects of change management models, theories, and application thereof. In addition, it will provide overviews of the drivers of change, factors necessary for to implement change successfullyRead MoreConcord Bookshop Paper816 Words   |  4 PagesPaper Concord Bookshop Paper Organizational change has many concepts from wide changes to small changes that can affect a company. Introducing a new person into the company, changing mission statement, restructuring, and even adding stock options are examples of organizational changes. According to Spector it is important to understand, analyze the dynamic of change, and requirements of effective change implementation. Successful changes requires management to explore many drivers of changeRead More Organizational Behavior Terminology And Concepts Essay975 Words   |  4 PagesUnderstanding organizational behavior is important for everyone involved in an organization, not just the leadership and management teams. By gaining and understanding this knowledge each employee should be able to realize how their individual actions contribute to the big picture of the company. In order to understand this there are some key concepts and terminology that must be explained to make the learning process more manageable. Organizational Behavior What is organizational behavior? AccordingRead MoreChange Management1610 Words   |  7 PagesChange Management Questionnaire Change management according to many becomes essential for the following reason: external pressure; which can encompass competition, new technology, cost, and regulation changes. Furthermore, economic and social conditions can escalate long-term change necessary. This paper will discuss several aspects of change management models, theories, and application thereof. In addition, it will provide overviews of the drivers of change, factors necessary for to implementRead MoreMotivation and Conflict Resolution Essay753 Words   |  4 Pagesproviding job satisfaction. Effectively resolving conflict is critical to the success of the organization, but is only one aspect of employee motivation. There are motivational theories that help organizations understand workplace relationships, organizational behavior, and their effects on employee motivation. Improved knowledge of employee motivation and workplace conflict help organizations develop effective strategies for conflict resolution. MotivationalRead MoreOrganizational Behavior1046 Words   |  5 PagesHead: Organizational Behavior \ Erica Wilson Organizational Behavior AJS 512 Douglas Bryant III April 23, 2012 Organizational Behavior According to Schermerhorn, Hunt, Osborn, and Uhl-bien Organizational behavior is the study of individuals and groups in organizations (pg. 4). Organizational behavior is an applied discipline that is based on scientific method which was researched to help formulate teams and collegial work environments. The importance of organizational behavior is to

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Sound is a fundamental element in life for almost Essay Example For Students

Sound is a fundamental element in life for almost Essay all humans and animals. So many things can be accomplished with sound. Music, one of the most important art forms, can be played hundreds, even thousands of different ways by manipulating sound. Our main form of communication is talking and listening to others speak. Sound can be explained through waves in a wave tank or through waves on a spring. All forms of waves have certain characteristics, which make sound waves no different than water waves created in a wave tank or waves created on a spring. These waves are simply different forms of energy, but all have intrinsic properties that make them similar. Like any waves, two sound waves can exhibit interference and can make the sound louder or cancel the sound out. The phenomenon of a guitar string is a very good example of waves on a spring and standing waves. A guitar string is a standing wave because the string is fixed at both ends and can vibrate. The speed of the waves of a string depends on the tension and mass. Since the fundamental wavelength of a standing wave on a guitar string is twice the distance between the bridge and the fret, all six strings use the same range of wavelengths. The different pitch of the string depends on the wave speed. But if the strings all had different tensions it would be very hard to play, therefore if the guitar strings are roughly the same tension then the strings must be different masses. This is why the lower strings have a higher mass; they are made thicker by wrapping them in wire. This makes the guitar easier to play. Communication with other life, without sound, would be much more complicated. The physics of communication is through talking and through hearing. The human voice is created from the larynx located in the throat. A different pitch of sound depends on how the larynx is manipulated. We hear these manipulations by using our ears, whether we want to or not. Hearing is not like speaking, you cannot simply turn off your ears. The ear is very sensitive and if it is exposed to either a deafening loud noise or an extended exposure to high pitched or loud sounds will cause the eardrum to rupture, permanent loss of hearing may be the aftermath. The human ear can detect a whisper that is as low as fifteen decibels or a blaring as noise is around 200 decibels. A decibel is an amount of energy needed to produce a change in sound. Sound travels vastest through very elastic materials, such as steel. It travels nearly fifteen times faster in steel than as in air. When any object that is composed of a n elastic material is disturbed, it will vibrate at its own special set of frequencies, which together form its special sound called natural frequency. When that object is forced to vibrate at one of its own natural frequencies, resonance occurs and the sound becomes much louder. Experts say that sound travels at about 330 meters per second in dry air. When an object such as an airplane exceeds this speed, approximately 1200 kilometers per hour, a sonic boom is heard. When this is accomplished, a large amount of energy is released in the form of this sonic boom. When an abundant amount of sound waves are pushed up against the front end of the plane the loud boom is created. The actual sonic boom happens once the plane exceeds the sound barrier and huge release of energy occurs to create the sound. Sound exists in thousands of different forms. Communication and music are merely the beginning; there is hundreds of other phenomenon that make a unique sound. While being a major element in everyday life it also brings us enjoyment, laughter, and fascination. Hearing may be the most important human sense and without sound we would miss so much of life. Sound is the fundamental key in communication in our way of life and will continue to be for years to come.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Analyse a prose Essay Example For Students

Analyse a prose Essay The following extract from C. S. Lewis, Perelandra, is a typical text from a fictional book. Fictional story usually implies expressing a certain concern through hyperbolic imagery, mi lange of strong diction by an enthusiastic narrator, in order to catch readers attention. The extract relates the interaction between the narrator, who is also a character in the extract, Ransom and nature. However, how does the author convey this relationship? In this extract, Lewis uses rhetorical devices such as questioning himself, imagery and in which person the author conveys his message. At last I came to the crossroads by I ought to be seeing the lights My watch had stopped, and I didnt know I was afraid of, you understand. I did not like. In the first paragraph, it can be noticed that this is a 1st person narrative text, as shown above. The author is describing a scene as a memory, as something that happened to him personally. And this happens again throughout the text. Being a first person narrative, this would suggest that the author is a character in the text, which in return, implies that the whole text is viewed in an unambiguous perspective. This would mean that we only see the point of view of the narrator, in my opinion being precise and direct account. At last I came to the crossroads by the little Wesleyan chapel where I had to turn to the left under the beech trees. I ought to be seeing the lights from Ransoms windows by now It was dark enough but that might be due to the fog and the trees. the black enmity of those dripping trees. Still from the first paragraph, not only the type of narrative the text is may be denoted but the reader also becomes aware of setting. When he says I ought to be seeing the lights from Ransoms windows by now gives the impression to the reader that the character is in a road few miles away from his destination. The implication of chapel and beech trees gives an impression to the reader that this passage takes place in the countryside. It is also denoted that this is at the end of the day, when the write again mention the time as getting dark. Giving this description right in the beginning of the text gives a good introduction to the reader, situating the reader at where the passage takes place and that may affect the text later on. We have all known times when inanimate objects seemed to have almost a facial expression, and it was the expression of this bit of road which I did not like. Throughout the text, Lewis uses a lot of internal monologue. This is a very effective device in first person narrative. By using this Lewis delivers a direct thought or feeling to the reader for example: I did not like. Its not true, said my mind, that people who are really going mad never think theyre going mad. A childish, whining thought arose on my mind: why was he not out at the gate to welcome me? This two passages describe how the author is feeling about the situation hes in i. e. the possibility of him getting mad and that he did not want to be seen in that situation. And as he had a childish thought of worry of why isnt Ransom at the gate waiting for him. The setting and the type of narrative the text is are both vital entries when analysing a poem. These two features may then lead to imagery. .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d , .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d .postImageUrl , .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d , .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d:hover , .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d:visited , .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d:active { border:0!important; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d:active , .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u62722293de979e244c88b35aadc9434d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Brave New World Novel EssaySome fictional authors use metaphor in order to create a climax in the story being told. However, Lewis used personification, as shown above, when describing the road he was travelling on. When he mention that the road seemed to have some kind of facial appearances, which meant that the road had features as a human being, can suggest that hes using allusion to express his ideas. As mentioned in the introduction, Lewis uses imagery to convey his ideas. The usage of imagery in this bit of the extract gives the reader a clear interpretation of when the character is and how he feels. From previous paragraph we got to understand where the character is situated in the story and got an introduction of what the story would be about. By this time the reader understands that the author is going to meet Ransom at the cottage. Hence, from the second paragraph, Lewis starts to express more his relation with Ransom and also introduces the cottage to the scene. By this time, the reader is bit more familiar with the story. Surely that was the cottage. why was he not out at the gate to welcome me? Perhaps he was in the garden waiting for me, hiding. Perhaps he would jump on me from behind. Perhaps I should see a figure that looked like Ransom standing with its back to me and when I spoke to it, it would turn round and show a face that was not human at all The second paragraph starts by updating the reader of where the main character is situated. At this point hes already in the cottage. From it had been read so far, the reader should understand that the cottage was the destination of the author. Hence, it could be deduced that is where he lives, from this assumption, it may be assumed also that Ransom lives with him, the author. The above piece of extract reveals also that Ransom as some kind of connection with the narrator, by this I mean intimate relationship, perhaps a son, brother, father or even a close friend. The degree of intimacy referred before would be understood by the anxiety the reader has when explaining why he was looking forward to getting home and seeing him. The effect of imagery, internal monologue, first person narrative and the setting created, gave rise to an effective understanding of the text. No doubt that these techniques used are extremely helpful in a fictional piece of writing.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

7 Tips for Using Suspensive Hyphenation

7 Tips for Using Suspensive Hyphenation 7 Tips for Using Suspensive Hyphenation 7 Tips for Using Suspensive Hyphenation By Mark Nichol Often, when both items in a pair of hyphenated phrases have a common element, the first instance of that element can be elided, or omitted, without erasing the connection; the incomplete phrase is implied to have the same form as the complete one. However, as shown in these examples, it’s essential to treat the phrases, especially their hyphens, correctly: 1. â€Å"The holding pond’s collapse sent more than a billion gallons of arsenic and mercury-laden sludge into the river.† The sludge was laden with a combination of arsenic and mercury; arsenic was not released separately from mercury-laden sludge. Because laden can serve to team up with both arsenic and mercury, it is omitted from where it might first appear; the phrase â€Å"arsenic-laden† is merely implied. A hyphen is attached to arsenic to express the elision: â€Å"The holding pond’s collapse sent more than a billion gallons of arsenic- and mercury-laden sludge into the river.† 2. â€Å"The company provides small- and medium-size businesses with service and support.† The hyphen following small implies that â€Å"small-size† is the intended construction, but size is not appropriate in association with small: â€Å"The company provides small and medium-size businesses with service and support.† 3. â€Å"The 1-2 year old wolf is still a baby.† The confusing adjective string before wolf is meant to express that the animal is either a 1-year-old or a 2-year-old. You can write that an animal is 1-2 years old, but here you must hyphenate the construction â€Å"(number)-year-old† to modify the noun that follows. The correct full form of the sentence would be â€Å"The 1-year-old to 2-year-old wolf is still a baby,† but the first instance of â€Å"year-old† can be elided: â€Å"The 1- to 2-year-old wolf is still a baby.† Note the letter space following 1 this element has no connection to to, so don’t connect them. 4. â€Å"Marc Antony was seen as Cleopatra’s drink-and-love besotted dupe.† The trainlike coupling of â€Å"drink-and-love† makes no grammatical sense. Observers thought of Marc Antony as separately besotted by drink and love, so he was a drink-besotted dope and a love-besotted dope, or, as follows: â€Å"Marc Antony was seen as Cleopatra’s drink- and love-besotted dupe.† 5. â€Å"The difference between pre- and post-Civil War attitudes was profound.† The elision of â€Å"Civil War† after pre- is correct, but when a prefix or suffix is attached (or implied to attach) to a proper noun or to more than one term, a sturdy en dash is called in to substitute for the little hyphen: â€Å"The difference between pre and postCivil War attitudes was profound.† 6. â€Å"She felt underpaid and -appreciated.† Though use of suspensive hyphenation in the case of words with otherwise closed prefixes (â€Å"The fund was alternately over- and underfunded†) is correct, avoid applying it with closed suffixes: â€Å"She felt underpaid and underappreciated.† 7. â€Å"The box contained a stack of 3- by 5-inch cards.† By signals that this sentence does not refer to 3-inch cards and 5-inch cards; this statement is in a separate class. When two dimensions refer to a single object, link the entire phrasal adjective together: â€Å"The box contained a stack of 3-by-5-inch cards.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Punctuation category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:The Meaning of "To a T"80 Idioms with the Word TimeI wish I were...

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Lolita

Lolita Published in 1955, Lolita deals with the uncommon erotic predilections of the aging scholar Humbert Humbert, the books narrator-protagonist (RandomHouse.ca About this Book). It is a tragic comedy story of Humberts pedophilic obsession with the nymphet Dolores Haze whom he would rather call by the name Lolita. Annabel Leigh is Humberts original nymphet obsession. In fact, the divorced scholar ascribes his nympholoespy or lifelong passion as having been triggered by his losing his childhood sweetheart Leigh. Charlotte Haze, despite the fact that he married her, was not really Humberts idea of a nymphet primarily because of the biological age factor and her mature love marked by possessive passion (Chia-chin Tsai 68). The coined word nymphets meant for the pedophile scholar as maidens between 9 and 14 years old who possess sexual allure that bewitches eventually succumbing travelers. Falling in love with him, Charlotte became his unwitting tool to gain access to and seduce her daughter Dolores. The French prostitute Monique, on the other, was every nymphet to Humbert until she rapidly transformed into a woman (GradeSaver, Chapter 6). For his first marriage, he married Valeria because she struck him as a little girl and because he wanted to normalize so as to survive in society (Chia-chin Tsai 67). Humberts obsessive attraction to nymphet features found another outlet when he briefly carried what he believed to be a normal relationship with Rita, an alcoholic blessed with girl-like features, specifically a back with prepubescent curves. Lolita is the ideal nymphet for Humbert primarily because of the subjective connections he makes to his childhood love and persisting fixation Annabel. He was so convinced Lolita and Annabel are somehow connected by fate such that he even regarded the formers sunglasses as reminders of those in the cave where he and his childhood sweetheart nearly made love (GradeSaver Chapter 10). Another reason why Lolita stands as his ideal concept of a nymphet is his insistence that a nymphet ought to be many years younger in order to place an older man under her fantastic spell (GradeSaver Chapter 5). The other females Humbert have had relations with were either simply not as ideally young or outgrew the nymphet stage before his eyes. In the case of Lolita, she would stay forever as a nymphet to his mind with her early death and because Humbert lost her to a fellow pedophile before he got to actually witness her physical metamorphoses (into a pregnant woman). Humberts attribution of his nympholoepsy to his losing of Annabel with her untimely death seems a lame excuse for his underlying psychological condition. Nympholoespy is nothing more than a revolting condition now referred to as pedophilia. While their last day together was indeed marked by an unconsummated lovemaking, a healthy individual in Humberts shoes would not be fixated on the sexual allure of an Annabel frozen in time. Humberts inability to mature with age in terms of his sexual cravings and to see the person behind the sexuality of Annabel all those years betrays the undeniable sickness of his mind. It is this same mania of sorts that would lead him to murder Quilty, the man who stole his Lolita.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Managing Human Capital Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Managing Human Capital - Essay Example Recently, there has been surging demand of designing, developing and implementing a total Performance Management system which will assist the organisation in conducing the strategic human resource planning process. Traditionally, the appraisal was done at year-end by the manager or supervisor of an employee in an informal way. The appraiser had to rate the performance of the employees on predetermined standards. This technique was ineffective as it reviewed the past performance of the employees and there was lack of feedback mechanism and suggestions for future developmental opportunities for the employees. In order to address the discrepancies in the outdated appraisal processes, it was recommended that a Performance Management system is developed. This concept allows the organisations to not only evaluate an employee’s performance but the individual is made part of the process. Also, the employees have clarity about their roles, accountabilities, responsibilities, expected outcomes and behaviours. As a result, the employees are able to designate their best efforts and make sure that they make valuable contribution in organisation’s long-term objectives. Hence, the performance appraisal process has to be developed in alignment with the organisational strategy and the corporate objectives so that the individual’s goals are effectively and strategically determined. Every organisation is run and managed by people who assist them in attaining the desired goals and objectives. A company’s performance is dependent on the total sum of the members’/workforce’s performance (Biron, Farndale & Pauuwe, 2011; Hutchinson, 2013). As a result, the success of a firm relies on its ability of measuring the performance of employees accurately and objectively so that individuals can be utilised at optimum level as a valuable resource (Aguinis, 2013; Sharma et al., 2011). On the basic level, an individual’s performance is the record of the results or outcomes